What Is An Unsubsidized Loan
Unlike subsidized loans, unsubsidized loans do not come with an interest subsidy. These loans accrue interest at all times, which the borrower must eventually pay. But, similar to subsidized loans, you dont have to start paying off unsubsidized loans until after your grace period ends. At that time, interest that has accrued will be capitalized, or added to the principal balance you originally borrowed.
Unsubsidized loans are more widely available than subsidized loans. You dont need to demonstrate financial need as a result of the information you provided on the FAFSA. You can also get them as a graduate or professional student.
Parents, however, cannot receive direct unsubsidized loans. In the federal loan program, they can only take out parent PLUS loans, which have higher interest rates and fees.
Should You Pay Subsidized Or Unsubsidized First
If you have a mix of both unsubsidized loans and subsidized loans, youll want to focus on paying off the unsubsidized loans with the highest interest rates first, and then the subsidized loans with high-interest rates next. Once these are paid off, move on to unsubsidized loans with lower interest rates.
How Can I Pay Off My Student Loans Faster
While the avalanche method or snowball method can certainly help you , there are also other approaches you can take if youre looking to eliminate student loan debt as quickly as possible. Enrolling in automatic payments can ensure that you never fall behind on payments and that you stay on schedule because otherwise, falling behind can slow down the repayment process. Biweekly payments, if feasible, can also make it easier to pay off student loans faster. If youre paid biweekly, consider setting aside a fixed amount from each paycheck and putting it toward your student loan debt.
However, paying off student loans early may not be for everyone. There are a few instances where you may want to spend extra money elsewhere instead of on your student loans:
- Remember to start an emergency savings fund that is equivalent to 1-3 months of expenses.
- Start saving for retirement early and contribute to a 401k or a Roth IRA if its available to you through your employer.
- Stay on top of credit card payments as they often have the highest interest rates.
- Enjoy life without dedicating all of your time, money, and energy to repaying your student loans. You can set aside funds for an affordable vacation or save a little extra money for a nice dinner out at a restaurant.
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Are Unsubsidized Loans Bad
Unsubsidized loans have many benefits. They can be used for undergraduate and graduate school, and students do not need to show financial need to qualify. Keep in mind that the interest begins accruing as soon as you take out the loan, but you don’t have to pay the loans back until after you graduate, and there are no credit checks when you apply, unlike private loans.
Payments Made After 120 Days

You make a payment after 120 days from the disbursement date on any of your loans.
Auto Pay, Pay Online, U.S. Mail, or Bill Payment Service
Your payment will be applied in this order:
* For loans in forbearance, any amount that goes to principal will be applied to the highest interest rate loans, beginning with unsubsidized loans.
** For PLUS loans that are in repayment, have an active Payment Schedule and Disclosure, and have disbursements within 120 days, the payments will automatically be applied to interest and principal. If you want payments during this time to be applied as a refund, please send a written request asking for it to be treated as a refund. Keep in mind that the refund will not be considered a monthly payment so upcoming monthly payments will still be due.
For a Direct subsidized loan taken out after July 1, 2012 and before July 1, 2014, interest is not subsidized during the loan’s grace period. You’re responsible for interest that accrues during your grace period. If you make payments during your grace period, any paid interest will not be capitalized.
Your student loan agreement requires us to follow federal rules on how we apply payments. The rules require that a payment be applied first to outstanding interest, and any remaining amount is applied to the principal balance.
$100
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If You’re On An Income
Because you have lower than normal payments, more, or all, of the payment will be used to pay accrued interest.
You can make recurring student loan payments through Auto Pay, or make a one-time payment using Pay Online. Both options are easily available after you log in to your account. Other ways to pay include our mobile app, .
Pay Private Student Loans First
Private student loans come from commercial lenders, not the federal government. These loans generally have fewer repayment options or opportunities for forgiveness than federal loans and higher interest rates.
You’ll likely want to get any private loans off your plate first. Consider doing the following to help with this:
-
Refinance at a lower interest rate. There’s little downside to refinancing private student loans if you can qualify for a better interest rate. Refinancing can reduce your monthly payments, saving you money and helping you pay off private loans faster.
-
Pay the minimum on federal loans. If you’re going to make extra student loan payments, put them toward your private loans. To increase the amount you can overpay, consider enrolling in an income-driven repayment plan to decrease your federal loan bills. More interest will accrue on those loans if you do that, so calculate your total costs.
Always pay at least the minimum on all your student loans.
» MORE:3 ways to lower your student loan interest rate
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Use Auto Pay And Save
Auto Pay automatically withdraws your student loan payment from your checking or savings account on a specific date, and can help you save in a few different ways.
First, you can sign up for Auto Pay while you’re still in school, which will help you get a head start on your payments and save money in the long run.
Once you enter repayment, you can receive an interest rate reduction of 0.25% on your federal Direct loan while you’re making payments using Auto Pay. You may qualify for a benefit from your other lenders as well, so be sure to check with them. This reduces the total amount that you pay over time. Finally, signing up for Auto Pay also means you won’t miss any payments!
What Is An Unsubsidized Student Loan
An unsubsidized loan is a type of federal student loan for college or career school. The unsubsidized student loan means once loan funds are in a borrowers account, the interest starts accruing while youre in school and after you leave. Borrowers are responsible for the whole amount from day one through the life of the loan. This includes when youre in school and during grace periods.
As far as repayment options go, a borrower may choose to pay the interest charged each month. You may also allow it to add onto the outstanding principal amount in which case it adds to the total cost of the loan. A recent Sallie Mae study found that 3 in 10 students use loans from the federal government to pay for college.
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Payments Made Within 120 Days
You make a payment within 120 days of your disbursement on your Direct, Grad PLUS, or Parent PLUS loan.
Auto Pay or Pay Online
When you make the payment on mygreatlakes.org you’re given the option to:
- Apply it as a refund.Refund payments reduce what you originally borrowed. Any interest charged on the amount you pay will be reduced, and a portion of the disbursement fees may also be reduced.
– OR –
- If you want it applied to a different loan or loans within the account, please define your Excess Payment Preference.*
U.S. Mail or Bill Payment Service
It will automatically be applied as a refund to your unpaid balance unless you contact us in writing to ask that it be applied as a paymentfirst to accrued interest, then to principal.**
You make a payment within 120 days of your disbursement on your federal consolidation loan.
Auto Pay, Pay Online, U.S. Mail, or Bill Payment Service
Your payment will be applied in this order:
Who Qualifies For Federal Student Loans
Our general eligibility requirements include that you have financial need, are a U.S. citizen or eligible noncitizen, and are enrolled in an eligible degree or certificate program at your college or career school. There are more eligibility requirements you must meet to qualify for federal student aid.
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Can I Pay Off Subsidized Student Loans Early
When Early Repayment = Interest-Free Loan Direct Subsidized Loans and Perkins Loans do not accrue any interest while you are enrolled in school at least half-time and during the grace period. If you pay off the balance before the grace period ends, youll repay just the amount borrowed, plus any loan fees.
Student Loan Forgiveness 2021

There has been a lot of talk about the government offering $10,000 to $50,000 various amounts of student loan forgivenessbeyond existing , beyond the current forgiveness programs, which include like Public Service Loan Forgiveness. You may be wondering, will this happen? Well, the answer is, we will only know once the decision is either approved by Congress, granted in an executable executive order, or authorized under an enforceable law. But until that happens, nothing is final or guaranteed. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, federal student loans owned by the U.S. Department of Education are on an administrative forbearance with a zero percent interest rate until May 1, 2022.
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First Organize Your Student Loans
In order to know which loans to repay first, you need to know the details about all of your student loans.
You should know:
- Whether you have private and/or federal loans.
- Whether you have a cosigner on any of your loans.
- Whether you have fixed or variable interest rates on your loans.
- Whether you have subsidized or unsubsidized loans.
- What the interest rates are on your loans.
Taking Action On Loans For 2022
To borrow loans, you will need to take action to accept, and if needed, reduce the amount you wish to borrow. You will be able to take action on loan offers after 4/15/22 in your ConnectCarolina Student Center. To learn more about taking action on loans, you can view a helpful video by clicking the button.
Federal Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans are available to help cover the educational cost of attendance.
- Federal Subsidized Loans are offered based on financial need. Interest on a subsidized loan is deferred as long as you are enrolled at least half-time.
- Federal Unsubsidized Loans are offered if you do not show financial need, or if you find you need additional loan funding to help in covering cost of attendance. If you have room in your cost of attendance budget, these additional loans can be requested by completing the unsubsidized loan request form on our forms page. Interest will begin to accrue on a Federal Unsubsidized Loan once you receive it.
Interest rates vary depending on when the loan is disbursed. Visit the Federal Student Aid Website for the most up to date interest rates and fees.
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Should I Pay Off My Student Loans Early
If you can, you should pay off your student loans early. There are no prepayment penalties on federal or private student loans, and we recommend taking advantage of this to save yourself money in the long run. Paying off your student loans early will save you interest over the life of the loan, which is money that you could utilize for other significant expenses like a down payment on a home. In addition, knocking down your student loan debt faster gives you more time to build up your credit score for other loans you may need.
How Do I Get A Subsidized Loan
In order to qualify for a direct subsidized loan, you must apply for financial aid through your school by filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid , and prove your eligibility. To be eligible for a subsidized loan, you must: Be an undergraduate student. Be able to prove financial need.
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or to to
Interest Rates And Fees
If you receive a federal student loan, you will be required to repay that loan with interest. It is important that you understand how interest is calculated and the fees associated with your loan. Both of these factors will impact the amount you will be required to repay.
Subsidized vs Unsubsidized Loans
Not need-based | ||
Interest Accrual | The federal government pays the interest on the loan while you are enrolled in school at least half time , for the first six months after you leave school and during a period of deferment . | Interest begins accumulating as soon as funds are disbursed until the loan is paid in full. If you choose not to pay the interest while you are in school and during grace periods and deferment or forbearance periods, your interest will accrue and be capitalized . NOTE: You are not required to pay the interest while you are in school, but Student Financial Services recommends you do. |
Undergraduate Interest Rate |
3.73% |
3.73% |
As of fall 2012, graduate students are no longer eligible for subsidized loans |
5.28% |
|
For example, the fee on a $5,500 subsidized loan will be $58.13 |
1.057% for loans disbursed on or after October 1, 2021 and before October 1, 2022 1.057% for loans originated after October 1, 2020 and before October 1, 2021. |
1.057% for loans disbursed on or after October 1, 2021 and before October 1, 2022 1.057% for loans originated after October 1, 2020 and before October 1, 2021. |
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With Lots Of Student Loans Which Debts Should You Pay First
Modified date: Feb. 17, 2021
I graduated from law school in 2011 with a whopping $208,000 of student loan debt. To make matters worse, the job market was horrible for new lawyers.
It would have been easy to sulk, complain, and make excuses. But, I refused to do that. A negative attitude wasnt going to help me get out of debt. As part of my decision to take control of my financial future, I decided to tackle my student loan debt head-on. In order to do that, I needed to know the smartest way to pay off my loans.
Heres what I learned.
Whats Ahead:
Which Loan Should I Pay Off First Subsidized Or Unsubsidized

If you have a mix of both unsubsidized loans and subsidized loans, you’ll want to focus on paying off the unsubsidized loans with the highest interest rates first, and then the subsidized loans with high-interest rates next. Once these are paid off, move on to unsubsidized loans with lower interest rates.
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Subsidized Vs Unsubsidized Loans: Which To Pay Off First
If you have a mix of both unsubsidized loans and subsidized loans, youll want to focus on paying off the unsubsidized loans with the highest interest rates first, and then the subsidized loans with high-interest rates next. Once these are paid off, move on to unsubsidized loans with lower interest rates. Subsidized loans that have the lowest interest rates will cost you less overall, so these should be saved for last.
Subsidized student loans do not accrue interest while enrolled in college at least half-time or during deferment periods. Unsubsidized student loans, on the other hand, charge interest during in-school, deferment, and grace periods. How much interest youre charged and how it accrues over time plays an important role in prioritizing which student loans to pay off first.